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2021 · Review · International journal of obesity (2005)

Errors in the implementation, analysis, and reporting of randomization within obesity and nutrition research: a guide to their avoidance

Colby J Vorland; Andrew W Brown; John A Dawson; Stephanie L Dickinson; Lilian Golzarri-Arroyo; Bridget A Hannon; Moonseong Heo; Steven B Heymsfield; Wasantha P Jayawardene; Chanaka N Kahathuduwa; Scott W Keith; J Michael Oakes; Carmen D Tekwe; Lehana Thabane; David B Allison

Uses ten real-world examples to explain errors in implementing, analyzing, and reporting randomized studies and how to avoid them.

Open-science resources

Resource verification & source notes
  • Free full text (PMC): The complete article body was retrieved from the public NCBI PMC JATS endpoint. This confirms free access; reuse permissions depend on the individual article license.

Publication details

Research themes

Statistical rigorReporting transparencyNutrition & aging

nutrition · obesity · clinical-trials

Author affiliations & identifiers
  • Colby J Vorland: Department of Applied Health Science, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA. cvorland@iu.edu. · ORCID 0000-0003-4225-372X
  • Andrew W Brown: Department of Applied Health Science, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA. · ORCID 0000-0002-1758-8205
  • John A Dawson: Department of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
  • Stephanie L Dickinson: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA. · ORCID 0000-0002-2998-4467
  • Lilian Golzarri-Arroyo: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA. · ORCID 0000-0002-1221-6701
  • Bridget A Hannon: Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
  • Moonseong Heo: Department of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA. · ORCID 0000-0001-7711-1209
  • Steven B Heymsfield: Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. · ORCID 0000-0003-1127-9425
  • Wasantha P Jayawardene: Department of Applied Health Science, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA. · ORCID 0000-0002-8798-0894
  • Chanaka N Kahathuduwa: Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
  • Scott W Keith: Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Division of Biostatistics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • J Michael Oakes: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
  • Carmen D Tekwe: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
  • Lehana Thabane: Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
  • David B Allison: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA. allison@iu.edu. · ORCID 0000-0003-3566-9399
Source notes
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Metadata sources: PubMed, OpenAlex, CV, Google Scholar. Classification is an editorial interpretation of the title, abstract, and supplied CV.